Why is the power of a lens is measured as reciprocal of focal length? Give reason.

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asked Oct 21, 2017 in Physics by Jsunil (832 points) 1 9 23

Why is the power of a lens is measured as reciprocal of focal  length? Give reason.

1 Answer

+1 vote
answered Oct 21, 2017 by Annu Priya (18,055 points) 24 45 84

We know from definition, power of a lens is defined as the ability of a lens to converge or diverge incoming light rays. So, a lens of higher power would converge or diverge light rays to a greater extent. Now, the focal length of a lens is also related to its diverging or converging ability but it varies inversely. 

Thus, the relation between power and focal length is inverse such that power is given as the reciprocal of the focal length of a lens.

commented Oct 21, 2017 by Jsunil (832 points) 1 9 23
Is there any relationship between thickness of lens and focal length

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