Write main differences between the properties of white phosphorus and red phosphorus.

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asked Dec 22, 2017 in Chemistry by sforrest072 (157,439 points) 61 410 940
Write main differences between the properties of white phosphorus and red phosphorus.

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answered Dec 22, 2017 by mdsamim (213,225 points) 5 10 15
selected Dec 22, 2017 by sforrest072
 
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White phosphorus Red Phosphorus
It is a soft and waxy solid.
It possesses a garlic smell.
It is a hard and crystalline solid, without any smell.
It is poisonous. It is non-poisonous.
It is insoluble in water but
soluble in carbon
disulphide.
It is insoluble in both water and carbon disulphide.
It undergoes
spontaneous combustion
in air.
It is relatively less reactive.
In both solid and vapour
states, it exists as a P4
molecule.

 
It exists as a chain of tetrahedral P4 units.


 

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