Why are halogens coloured?

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asked Dec 22, 2017 in Chemistry by sforrest072 (157,439 points) 60 409 934
retagged Dec 23, 2017 by sforrest072
Why are halogens coloured?

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answered Dec 22, 2017 by mdsamim (213,225 points) 5 10 15
selected Dec 22, 2017 by sforrest072
 
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Almost all halogens are coloured. This is because halogens absorb radiations in the visible region. This results in the excitation of valence electrons to a higher energy region. Since the amount of energy required for excitation differs for each halogen, each halogen displays a different colour.

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