Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH3CI.

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asked Jan 17, 2018 in Chemistry by sameer (82,980 points) 5 11 37
Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH3CI.

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answered Jan 17, 2018 by faiz (82,347 points) 6 6 11
selected Jan 29, 2018 by Vikash Kumar
 
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CH3CI is chloromethane. It is made up of one carbon atom, three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom. Carbon atom has 4 outermost electrons, each hydrogen atom has 1 electron and chlorine has 7 outermost electrons. Carbon shares its four outermost electrons with three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom to form CH3CI as follows

Each atom in CH3Cl has a noble gas electron arrangement. Carbon attains the nearest noble gas configuration of neon, hydrogen acquires the configuration of helium while chlorine achieves the configuration of argon. Chloromethane contains three C-H and one C-Cl covalent bonds.

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