Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).

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asked Apr 25, 2017 in Chemistry by sforrest072 (157,439 points) 60 409 931

1 Answer

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answered Apr 25, 2017 by sarthaks (25,122 points) 9 24 36

Copper does not react with cold water, hot water, or steam. However, iron reacts with steam. If the hot water tanks are made of steel (an alloy of iron), then iron would react vigorously with the steam formed from hot water. 

3⏟+42⏟ → 34⏟ +42⏟
That is why copper is used to make hot water tanks, and not steel.

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