Find the equation of the normals to the curve y = x^3 + 2x + 6 which are parallel to the line x + 14y + 4 = 0.

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asked Jan 20, 2018 in Mathematics by sforrest072 (157,439 points) 61 411 949

Find the equation of the normals to the curve y = x3 + 2x + 6 which are parallel to the line x + 14y + 4 = 0.

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answered Jan 20, 2018 by mdsamim (213,225 points) 5 10 15
selected Jan 20, 2018 by sforrest072
 
Best answer

The equation of the given curve is y = x3 + 2x + 6. The slope of the tangent to the given curve at any point (x, y) is given by,

If the normal is parallel to the line, then we must have the slope of the normal being equal to the slope of the line

When x = 2, y = 8 + 4 + 6 = 18.
When x = −2, y = − 8 − 4 + 6 = −6.

Therefore, there are two normals to the given curve with slope and passing through the points (2, 18) and (−2, −6).
Thus, the equation of the normal through (2, 18) is given by,

And, the equation of the normal through (−2, −6) is given by,

Hence, the equations of the normals to the given curve (which are parallel to the given line) are 

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