Let the present age of Aftab and his daughter be x and y respectively. Seven years ago.



Concept insight In order to represent a given situation mathematically, first see what we need to find out in the problem. Here. Aftab and his daughters present age needs to be found so, so the ages will be represented by variables z and y. The problem talks about their ages seven years ago and three years from now. Here, the words ’seven years ago’ means we have to subtract 7 from their present ages. and ‘three years from now’ or three years hence means we have to add 3 to their present ages. Remember in order to represent the algebraic equations graphically the solution set of equations must be taken as whole numbers only for the accuracy. Graph of the two linear equations will be represented by a straight line.