(i) Management as an art.
(ii) Three features that establish it as an art are:
(a) Existence of theoretical knowledge. As in art, in management too, there is a lot of literature available in various areas of management which the manager has to specialise in.
(b) Personalised application Like in any art, in management too, a manager applies his acquired knowledge in a personalised and unique manner. This gives rise to different styles of management.
(c) Based on practice and creativity Management satisfies this criteria as a manager gains experience through regular practice and becomes more effective.