Expansion of trade facilities in the 19th century :
(i) In many parts of the world, these developments meant a loss of freedom and livelihoods.
(ii) Late lgth century Europeans conquest brought about many destructive economic, social and ecological changes in the colonies.
(iii) In Africa, in the 1890s, a fast-spreading disease of cattle plague or Rinderpest had a terrifying impact on people's livelihoods and the local economy.
(iv) The example of indentured labor migration.
(v) Creat misery and poverty for others.
(vi) New forms of coercion in Asia and Africa.