Find the equations of the lines, which cut-off intercepts on the axes whose sum and product are 1 and –6, respectively.

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asked Feb 9, 2018 in Mathematics by Rohit Singh (61,782 points) 35 133 357

Find the equations of the lines, which cut-off intercepts on the axes whose sum and product are 1 and –6, respectively.

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answered Feb 9, 2018 by sameer (82,980 points) 5 11 37

Let the intercepts cut by the given lines on the axes be a and b. It is given that
a + b = 1 ………………..… (1)
ab = –6 …………………….. (2)
On solving equations (1) and (2), we obtain
a = 3 and b = –2 or a = –2 and b = 3
It is known that the equation of the line whose intercepts on the axes are a and b is

Case I: a = 3 and b = –2
In this case, the equation of the line is –2x + 3y + 6 = 0, i.e., 2x – 3y = 6.
Case II: a = –2 and b = 3
In this case, the equation of the line is 3x – 2y + 6 = 0, i.e., –3x + 2y = 6.
Thus, the required equation of the lines are 2x – 3y = 6 and –3x + 2y = 6.

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