WHAT IS RICCIA?

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asked Aug 17, 2016 in Biology by Rahul Roy (7,895 points) 33 120 329

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answered Aug 18, 2016 by sanjeev (19,462 points) 4 10 22
selected Aug 18, 2016 by Rahul Roy
 
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Riccia is a genus of liverworts in the order Marchantiales.
The plants are small and thallose, that is not differentiated into root, stem and leaf. Depending on species, the thallus may be strap-shaped and about 0.5 to 4 mm wide with dichotomous branches or may form rosettes or hemirosettes up to 3cm in diameter, that may be gregarious and form intricate mats.  
The thallus is dorsiventrally differentiated. Its upper (dorsal) surface is green and chlorophyll-bearing, with a mid-dorsal longitudinal sulcus (furrow or groove). Air pores occasionally break through the dorsal surface, giving the thallus a dimpled appearance.

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