What is the (a) momentum, (b) speed, and

0 votes
22 views
asked Jan 10, 2018 in Physics by sforrest072 (157,439 points) 61 410 940

What is the
(a) momentum,
(b) speed, and
(c) de Broglie wavelength of an electron with kinetic energy of 120 eV.

1 Answer

0 votes
answered Jan 10, 2018 by mdsamim (213,225 points) 5 10 15
selected Jan 10, 2018 by sforrest072
 
Best answer

Kinetic energy of the electron, Ek = 120 eV
Planck’s constant, h = 6.6 × 10−34 Js
Mass of an electron, m = 9.1 × 10−31 kg
Charge on an electron, e = 1.6 × 10−19 C
(a) For the electron, we can write the relation for kinetic energy as:

Therefore, the momentum of the electron is 5.91 × 10−24 kg m s−1
.
(b) Speed of the electron, v = 6.496 × 106 m/s
(c) De Broglie wavelength of an electron having a momentum p, is given as:

Therefore, the de Broglie wavelength of the electron is 0.112 nm.

Welcome to Sarthaks eConnect: A unique platform where students can interact with teachers/experts/students to get solutions to their queries. Students (upto class 10+2) preparing for All Government Exams, CBSE Board Exam, ICSE Board Exam, State Board Exam, JEE (Mains+Advance) and NEET can ask questions from any subject and get quick answers by subject teachers/ experts/mentors/students.

One Thought Forever

“There is a close connection between getting up in the world and getting up in the morning.“
– Anon
~~~*****~~~

...