Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the give conditions: Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5)

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asked Feb 10, 2018 in Mathematics by Rohit Singh (61,782 points) 35 133 356
Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the give conditions: Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5)

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answered Feb 10, 2018 by sameer (82,980 points) 5 11 37

Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5)
Here, the vertices are on the y-axis.
Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is of the form Y2/a2 - X2/b2 =1.
Since the vertices are (0, ±3), a = 3.
Since the foci are (0, ±5), c = 5.
We know that a2 + b2 = c2.
∴32 + b2 = 52
⇒ b2 = 25 – 9 = 16
Thus, the equation of the hyperbola is Y2/9 - X2/16 =1.

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