Monocots and dicots can be differentiated through their morphological and anatomical characteristics.
|
Characteristic |
Monocot |
Dicot |
|
Morphology |
|
Roots |
Fibrous roots |
Tap roots |
|
Venation |
Generally parallel venation |
Generally reticulate venation |
|
Flowers |
Trimerous flowers |
Pentamerous flowers |
|
Cotyledons in seeds |
One |
Two |
|
Anatomy |
|
No. of vascular bundles in stem |
Numerous |
Generally 2 – 6 |
|
Cambium |
Absent |
Present |
|
Leaves |
Isobilateral |
Dorsiventral |
